Category Archives: Blog

Stratification Ready

Hello February! Now that things are getting warmer, the plants are slowly breaking dormancy. Things over at the greenhouse are doing well, but there’s only so much about dead foliage I can post about. Dormancy is probably my busiest time as this is when I do my cleaning, trimming and repotting. One of the projects I work on during this dormancy period includes prepping the Sarracenia seeds for cold stratification. In order to germinate, Sarracenia seeds need a period of cold and damp stratification to break away a waxy layer that surrounds them. I’ve summarized my cold stratification process below.

2014 Seed Stratification

(Left) I store the Sarracenia seeds in the fridge. I make sure they are cool and dry while in storage to keep them viable as long as possible. The container I keep them in is lined with a thin layer of silica gel to keep them dry.

(Center) For my cold stratification media, I’ve used sphagnum moss that I’ve boiled and run through the blender. I’ve boiled the moss as a precautionary measure to kill off any fungi and weed seeds. A bit neurotic, I know but I didn’t mind taking an extra step this year. I like using Sphagnum moss as it holds water pretty well. I know others who have used media that include things like damp paper towels, moist sand, and peat moss. As long as the seeds are damp and cold, it will work out.

(Right) I take the Sarracenia seeds and a bit of that beautiful blenderized sphagnum-slushie and mix it all up in little bagies. I throw a tag in there so I know what’s in the bag. Since the greenhouse doesn’t get cold enough, I opt to use this method to give the seeds a nice chill. Other growers who live in colder climates will just put the seeds into the pots that they’ll start to germinate in and leave all that in out the cold. Hey, that works too! I wish I had that luxury. I leave the seeds in the fridge for about 4-6 weeks (or longer if I can’t get to them right away) then throw the entire seed-sphagnum-slush mixture into a pot to get them started. You can check out this post from 2012 to see how I prepared the seeds for germination.

Ahhh… the cycle starts over again and as always, I’ll be watching these babies with great anticipation hoping for some cool stuff in the coming years.

Happy growing!

Signs of Life

With the unusually warm winter we’ve been having here in California, I’m seeing more and more signs of life springing up around the greenhouse. A vast majority of the plants are still dormant, but it’s pretty refreshing to see a few things showing some life.

Sarracenia "Legacy"
Sarracenia “Legacy” – the new growth already extending above the trimmed old growth of last season.

Sarracenia "Legacy"
Sarracenia “Legacy” bud – excited to think about the possibilities this can provide in breeding this season!

Drosera filiformis var. tracy
Drosera filiformis var. tracyi – waking up!

Pinguicula 'Titan'
Pinguicula ‘Titan’  in bloom. During the winter the pings provide some nice splashes of color against the brown crispy Sarracenia pitchers.

Dorsera regia
Drosera regia repotted last week – still looking quite grand!

Hello 2014

Hope everyone’s been having a good 2014 so far! Two weeks in there hasn’t been much plant action on this end – other than the massive cleaning and re-organizing efforts that are currently underway in The Asylum. Here’s a few snapshots of how my 2014 is going so far.

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January
The Asylum. The left half of the house has been trimmed. I’ve taken The Dome down on the right and I’m currently finishing up construction of 3 more water tables.

Trimmed Tables
Looking fresh and clean!

Dead Pitchers
The wreckage of dead foliage. I still have a lot of work ahead!

Sarracenia formosa AF
Burnt out heads of anthocyanin-free formosa.

Darlingtonia californica - Coos Co., OR
Special thanks to Karen Oudean for sending over some brilliant specimens of Darlingtonia californica – Coos Co., OR

Drosera binata var. dichitoma
Drosera binata var. dichitoma awake and unfurling new traps.

Drosera regia
Some Drosera regia cleaned and potted up.

Sarracenia bud!
What is this madness?! Is that… a BUD?!

Sarracenia "Legacy"
Sarracenia “Legacy” – new pitcher forming.

 

Under A Colorful Sky

Greenhouse SunsetThe asylum, the sanctuary – under a brilliant colorful sky last evening.

Dormancy

This season’s growth and vivid colors have come to an end.  A few pitchers still hang on but even they are gradually fading into the congregation of crumbling foliage. Enjoy your rest, my pitchers. Until we meet again in the spring…

Hummingbird

A few days ago as I was working in the greenhouse, I had a visitor drop by! A hummingbird comes by every now and then and keeps me company. I’m glad that I actually had my camera on me to take a few frames of my esteemed guest. Here it is, sipping nectar from the last remaining Sarracenia leucophylla pitchers of the season.

Hummingbird

Hummingbird

Hummingbird

Hummingbird

Hummingbird

Hummingbird

Darlingtonia Transplant: Mixing It Up

After my excursion to the land of Darlingtonia (check out the posts here and here), I wanted to try something new with my plants. I seem to do just OK with Darlingtonia for a few seasons, but for some reason I’ll get a few here and there that die off. I then start over again with the runners and plants I have left. I can’t seem to get good size on them like I saw out in their natural habitat. From what I hear, many say that the key is cool and running water to keep those roots cool. One grower I know grows Darlingtonia almost like aquatics! Another friend of mine said that he was able to get some good sized pitchers when he grew his in a set up that included water being pumped through a refrigeration system. I don’t really have the resources at this time to get a fancy refrigeration set up, and I’m afraid that if I attempt to grow them like aquatics in their current mix – the plants may fall victim to rot. This year, I’m trying something new with my plants – I’m changing up the media they are growing in.

I typically use a mix that includes a combination of the following: peat moss, long fiber sphagnum, pumice, perlite, and sand. When I saw them growing out in their natural habitat, I noticed many of them that were growing in seemingly little to no organic matter. Some were growing in what appeared to be straight up serpentine rock. This gave me an idea to try to grow some in mix that was a little bit more rocky. Of course, the common denominator with all of the sites I saw was that the plants were growing by or in constant running water. I figure that I could try to grow the plants in a mix that has less organic matter, and then play around with my water levels from there. Hope that this works and I’ll update from time to time throughout next year’s growing season.

Darlingtonia Transplant
The new mix that I’m trying out with the plants actually consists mostly of river pebbles! I washed the rocks out several times over to get them cleaned.

Darlingtonia Transplant
Next I add a little bit of western red cedar.

Darlingtonia Transplant
Then a little bit of long fiber sphagnum moss.

Darlingtonia Transplant
Time to pot the babies up!

Darlingtonia Transplant
Darlingtonia baby settling into the new mix and pot. For this plant, I’m testing growing it out a terra cotta pot.

Darlingtonia TransplantNice and potted up!

Darlingtonia Transplant
Hope I have some success with this new mix!